Ed Hynes’s presentation examines the largely overlooked naval and irregular warfare conducted on Long Island Sound during the American Revolution. Drawing on local records and Kimberly Goodling’s 2021 doctoral dissertation, Hynes argues that privateers played a far more important role in the American victory than traditional histories acknowledge.
The geography of the Sound shaped the conflict. British forces occupied Long Island, while Patriot-controlled Connecticut lay less than ten miles away in places. Connecticut’s numerous shallow harbors protected small, maneuverable whaleboats from larger British warships. Crews—often experienced sailors, traders, and shipbuilders—used these boats to cross the Sound at night, raid farms and ships, capture prisoners, smuggle goods, and gather intelligence.
Privateers were essentially government-licensed pirates. After posting a bond and receiving authorization from Connecticut or the Continental Congress, they could seize British ships and property. Courts were supposed to determine whether captures were lawful and divide the proceeds between the government and privateer crews. The prospect of profit attracted sailors who might otherwise have joined the poorly paid Continental Navy. Privateering also had strategic value: captured supplies and weapons supported the Continental Army while depriving British forces in New York. According to evidence cited by Hynes, Patriots captured seven British supply vessels for every ship Britain seized, causing marine-insurance rates at Lloyd’s of London to soar.
The struggle was also a bitter civil war. Connecticut expelled many Loyalists in 1775, while Patriots fled British-occupied Long Island after 1776. Families and communities divided, and former neighbors repeatedly attacked one another. Notable episodes included the British destruction of Danbury’s supply depot; Return Jonathan Meigs’s successful raid on Sag Harbor; the kidnappings and eventual exchange of Patriot General Gold Selleck Silliman and Loyalist Judge Thomas Jones; and the 1781 destruction of New London and Groton under Benedict Arnold.
Locally, Loyalist Captain Frost’s raid on the Middlesex meetinghouse—present-day Darien—demonstrated careful planning around darkness and tides. His force captured 49 men and 40 horses, transported them through the Fish Islands, and later returned to seize livestock.
Hynes concludes that violence on the Sound continued even after Yorktown because the conflict had become intensely personal. Privateering materially weakened British supply lines, but it also produced fear, retaliation, displacement, and lasting divisions along both shores.
Ed Hynes, CFA was born and raised in Wilton, CT. He attended Wilton High School where he played both football and lacrosse. In 1977 Ed graduated from The George Washington University in Washington D.C. with a B.A. in Political Science. He subsequently spent most of his career in financial services. As an equity analyst, institutional salesperson and trader he worked with some of the premier investment banking firms in many of the world’s leading financial centers including New York, Tokyo, London, Chicago and San Francisco. In 2001 Ed became a Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) charter holder, and is currently a Financial Advisor with Merrill Lynch in Westport, CT. He lives in Norwalk.
Ed first became interested in the Revolutionary War as a child when he learned his neighbor’s house was partially burned by the British during the Danbury Raid in 1777. Fascinated by history, he and his late wife visited many important battlefields both here and abroad. Ed has spoken to the DMA before – 2013 on the Battle of Ridgefield, 2019, about the War on Long Island Sound and again in 2020 on the Origins of the Star Spangled Banner.

Theodore Roosevelt was a uniquely gifted figure. While he employed his abilities to rise from an unknown New York legislator to become the youngest man ever to assume the presidency in 1901, that rapid success would not have occurred without the assistance of the powerful New Englander, Senator Henry Cabot Lodge. Lodge helped Teddy get every job he ever had, including that of being president.
Despite the love and respect that existed between the two men, their relationship eventually came under strain. Following Roosevelt’s ascension to what would become a muscular presidency, his desire to expand the social safety net clashed with his friend’s more conservative, partisan point of view. Those tensions finally culminated in 1912, when Lodge’s refusal to support the former president’s independent bid for a third term led to a political breakup that was repaired only by each man’s distaste for the policies of Woodrow Wilson and his Treaty of Versailles. Despite their political disagreements, Theodore Roosevelt and Henry Cabot Lodge remained devoted friends until the Rough Rider took his final breath in 1919.
A bee colony is a superorganism. Inside a hive, tens of thousands of bees function as one living system. At the center is the queen, whose sole job is to lay eggs — up to 2,000 a day in peak season. Prominent beekeeper Bill Hesbach will discuss the mystery and beauty of bee flight, the queen’s mating flight and the process of fertilization. She mates with multiple drones (males) in midair — typically 10 to 20 — in rapid succession. Each drone dies immediately after mating, a biological sacrifice to pass on his genetics. (Humans would be arrested for trying this!)
Kathleen Silard will discuss the business rationale of why an independent hospital serves its communities better than a large roll-up conglomerate chain. Stamford Health has two especially important characteristics: (1) it provides innovative and strategic partnerships to better serve its communities along with world-class organizations such as Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS), Dana-Farber/Brigham Cancer Center and Columbia University Irving Medical Center; and (2) it is one of the few profitable hospitals in the region.
If you think the war in Iran is critical to America’s national interests, think also about Taiwan. The Economist has called the Taiwan Strait “the most dangerous place on earth.” Its judgement was based not only on the intense volatility in the region — a volatility underscored by China’s increasingly assertive military posture in and around the Taiwan Strait — but also on Taiwan’s immense importance to the global economy. Taiwan has the 22nd largest GDP in the world, manufactures 90% of cutting-edge semi-conductors, has 50% of the world’s container traffic passing through the Taiwan Straits and lies perilously close to the center of China’s powerful economy (the distance to the Chinese mainland is about the same as the distance between Darien and Hartford). The war in Iran might be a precursor to what could happen due to China’s intentions regarding Taiwan.
Greg Steinmetz was scheduled to speak, but due to an injury cannot appear. We are fortunate to have DMA member and former president Charles Salmans step into the breach with a talk on a timely subject. [Editor’s note: This subject seems related to the October 29, 2025, presentation by Carleen Lyden Walker, “Revitalizing the U.S. Maritime Industry – A National Necessity.”]


The Darien YMCA is well-known in Darien for being dedicated to making a positive impact on our community through a variety of initiatives, including sports programs, educational programs and community-driven projects. It has almost 1,700 local adults over 55 years old who are members, many of whom participate in health and wellness programs that promote a healthy longevity by giving them opportunities to stay in shape, create new friendships and stay connected with the community.
Motivated by an extraordinary vision and much generosity, Norwalk native Austin McChord and his wife Allison are turning a decommissioned power plant and its magnificent 125-acre waterfront peninsula on Norwalk Harbor into a world-class public park, community hub and nature retreat. Now taking shape, the full transformation is being overseen by Manresa Island Corp., a non-profit established and funded by the McChords in 2024. The park, called “